GK Questions About India
GK Questions about India: India, one of the oldest civilizations globally, boasts a rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions. Over the years since gaining independence, India has demonstrated remarkable social and economic progress, adapting to changing times and evolving into a multidimensional society.
Geographically, India holds a distinctive position on the world map. It ranks seventh in terms of land area. Bounded by the Himalayas to the north, the Bay of Bengal to the east, the Arabian Sea to the west, and the Indian Ocean to the south, India’s geography is both diverse and captivating.
Let’s go into some fascinating facts about India through the following collection of GK questions.
National Symbols GK
The national symbols of India hold significant cultural and historical importance, serving as potent symbols of national pride and identity. The Indian flag, adorned with vibrant colors of saffron, white, and green, represents courage, peace, and fertility, respectively. The Ashoka Chakra, a central motif on the flag, symbolizes progress and righteousness.
The national emblem is a rendition of the Lion Capital of Ashoka, featuring four lions standing back to back on a circular abacus. This emblem signifies strength, courage, and unity, embodying the ideals of the nation.
“Jana Gana Mana,” the national anthem of India, composed by Rabindranath Tagore, is a soul-stirring ode to the diversity and unity of the country. Its lyrics celebrate the rich tapestry of India’s heritage and the collective spirit of its people.
These national symbols serve as reminders of India’s values, history, and aspirations, fostering a sense of belonging and unity among its citizens. They are revered symbols that encapsulate the essence of India’s cultural heritage and national identity.
| National Symbol | Name |
|---|---|
| National Anthem | Jan-Gan-Man |
| National Song | Vande Mataram |
| National Slogan | Satyamev Jayate |
| Father of the Nation | Mahatma Gandhi |
| National Award | Bharat Ratna |
| National Tree | Banyan |
| National Currency | Rupee (₹) |
| National River | Ganga |
| National Bird | Peacock |
| National Animal | Tiger |
| National Flower | Lotus |
| National Fruit | Mango |
| National Plan | Five-Year Plan |
| National Sport | Hockey |
| National Sweet | Jalebi |
| National Festivals | Republic Day (26 January), Independence Day (15 August) |
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Tallest and Highest in INDIA
| Category | Name | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Highest Cricket Ground | Chail Cricket Ground (Himachal) | Himachal Pradesh |
| Tallest TV Tower | Pitampura | New Delhi |
| (Delhi) | ||
| Highest Door | Buland Darwaza | Fatehpur Sikri |
| (Uttar Pradesh) | ||
| Tallest Tower | Qutub Minar | Delhi |
| (Delhi) | ||
| Tallest Statue | Statue of Unity | Gujarat |
| (Gujarat) | ||
| Highest Dam | Tehri Dam | Uttarakhand |
| (Uttarakhand) | ||
| Highest Mountain Peak | Godwin Austin (K-2) | Pakistan |
Longest and Largest in INDIA
| Category | Name |
|---|---|
| Longest Distance Train | Vivek Express |
| Longest River | Ganga River |
| Longest Tunnel | Chenani-Nashri Tunnel |
| Longest River Bridge | Bhupen Hazarika Setu |
| Longest Dam | Hirakud Dam |
| Longest National Highway | National Highway no. 7 |
| Longest Railway Bridge | Vembanad Railway Bridge |
| Longest Railway Platform | Gorakhpur |
| Longest Road Bridge | Mahatma Gandhi Setu |
| Longest Beach | Marina Beach |
| Longest Coastal State | Gujarat |
| Longest Canal | Indira Gandhi Canal or Rajasthan Canal |
| Longest Tunnel | Jawahar Tunnel |
| Largest Dome | Gol Gumbaz |
| Largest Gurdwara | Golden Temple |
| Largest Hospital | B. J. Medical Hospital |
| Largest Church | Cathedral Church |
| Largest Zoo | Zoological Garden |
| Largest Post Office | GPO (General Post Office) |
| Largest Delta | Sundarban Delta |
| Largest Planetarium | Birla Planetarium |
| Largest Newspaper Factory | Nepanagar |
| Most Extensive Library | National Library |
| Largest Natural Harbor | Mumbai |
| Largest Port | Mumbai |
| Largest Temple | Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple |
| Largest Desert | Thar |
| Largest Museum | National Museum |
| Largest Auditorium | Shanmukh Nanda Hall |
| Largest Cinema | Thangam |
| Largest Cinema Hall | Raj Mandir |
| Largest Stadium | Salt Lake Stadium |
| Largest Artificial Lake | Govind Sagar |
| Largest Cave Temple | Kailash Temple |
| Biggest Jail | Tihar Jail |
| Biggest Masjid | Jama Masjid |
| Largest Oil Refinery | Koyli |
| Largest Hall | Ramanathaswamy Temple |
| Largest Cycle Manufacturer Company | Hero Cycle Ltd. |
Geography GK Questions about INDIA
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Train running between India and Pakistan | Samjhauta and Thar Express |
| Date of Radcliffe Line drawing | August 15, 1947 |
| Determiner of India-Pakistan boundary line | Sir Cyril John Radcliffe |
| India’s extent from north to south | 3,214 km |
| Total area of India | 3,287,263 sq km |
| India’s area as a percentage of the world | 2.42% |
| India’s extent from east to west | 2,933 km |
| States in the Cauvery water dispute | Karnataka and Tamil Nadu |
| Country with a dispute over Newmoor Island | Bangladesh |
| River known as the sorrow of Bihar | Kosi river |
| City known as the abode of God | Prayag |
| Port known as the gateway of India | Mumbai |
| State with the longest coastline | Gujarat |
| Highest peak of the Aravalli mountain range | Guru Shikhar |
| Location of Adam’s bridge | Between India and Sri Lanka |
| Largest district by area | Kutch, Gujarat |
| India’s rank in the world by area | Seventh |
| Three largest states of India by area | Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra |
| Kharif crops | Jowar, Bajra, Maize, Rice, Sesame, etc. |
| Largest saltwater lake | Sambhar Lake, Rajasthan |
| Origin point of the river Ganga | Gangotri, Uttarakhand |
| India’s rank in the world by population | Second |
| Part of Jammu and Kashmir under China’s control | Oxai China |
| Dakshin Ganga | Godavari river |
| India’s rank in the world in milk production | First |
| Highest-altitude battle site in the world | Siachen Glacier |