Applications of Enzymes inFood and Beverages Industry
Uses of Enzymes in Food and Beverages: Why are enzymes used in Food? Biological enzymes are catalytic organic substances produced by living cells, most of…
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) Production by Fermentation
Vitamin B12 is crucial for maintaining healthy blood and nerve cells and for creating DNA, the genetic material in all cells. It also helps prevent…
Batch Sterilization – Process, Advantages and Disadvantages
Batch sterilization is a method of sterilizing materials, equipment, or products in discrete batches rather than continuously. In this process, a batch of items is…
Ethanol Production by Fermentation, Process, Applications, Factors
Alcoholic fermentation, also known as ethanol fermentation, is a biological process where sugar is turned into carbon dioxide and alcohol. This is an anaerobic process,…
MCQ on Filtration with Answers
MCQ on Filtration with Answers: Filtration is a method used to separate suspended solids from a fluid (liquid or gas) by using a filter medium…
Single Cell Protein: Definition, History, Production, Examples, Applications
Single Cell Protein (SCP) refers to the dead and dry cells of microorganisms such as yeast, bacteria, fungi, and algae. These SCPs are used as…
L-lysine Production by Fermentation, History, Stages, Process
Lysine is an amino acid mostly found in animal products. It might help reduce anxiety, prevent cold sores, improve calcium absorption, and promote wound healing,…
What is Xanthan Gum | Production of Xanthan Gum by Fermentation | Uses?
Xanthan gum, also known simply as xanthan, is a natural gelling agent obtained through the fermentation of sugar-rich materials. It is widely used in the…
MCQ on Amoebiasis with Answers
MCQ on Amoebiasis with Answers Pdf Q1. What is amebiasis? A) A type of fungus infection B) A type of bacterial infection C) A type of viral infection D)…
Protease Production by Fermentation Process, Stages, Microorganisms
Ever wondered how industries mass-produce protease enzymes used in detergents, leather processing, and food industries? The secret lies in microbial fermentation – an efficient, eco-friendly method harnessing bacteria and…
Industrial Production of Citric Acid by Aspergillus niger | Flowchart
Citric acid is a weak organic acid present in fruits such as lemons, citrus, pineapple, and other fruits. Citric acid can be produced by fermenting…
MCQ on Proteins and Amino Acids Pdf
1. The nitrogen content of a protein sample is measured to be 0.40 g. How much protein does this sample contain?A. 2.00gB. 2.50gC. 6. 40gD….
What is the Difference Between Conjunctivitis and Scleritis?
Difference Between Conjunctivitis and Scleritis: Conjunctivitis and scleritis are both common eye diseases. Conjunctivitis is an inflammatory disease that occurs outside the conjunctival tissue. Scleritis…
MCQ on Informatics with Answers
Informatics MCQ Questions and Answers: 1. Information that does not depend on personal opinion or judgment is called: A) credible B) up-to-date C) objective D)…
MH SET 2021 Life Science Previous year Question Paper Solved
LIFE SCIENCE – MAHARASTRA SET – 2021 Solved Questions Paper with Answers: 1. Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate (SDS) is used while separating proteins by polyacrylamide…
MCQ on Plasmids and Vector with Answers
Important Points to Remember about Plasmid and Vector The plasmid is a small circular DNA molecule. As the most commonly used and simplest carrier in…
Glucose Metabolism MCQ with Answers
Glucose metabolism includes several processes: glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, glycogenolysis, and glycogenesis. Glycolysis in the liver involves enzymes that help break down glucose in cells. This metabolism…
Stock Culture – Definition, Preparation and Examples
Stock Culture – Definition, Meaning, Preparation Examples, and Importance: Definition of Stock Culture: Stock culture is a culture of a microorganism that is prepared by subculturing the…
What is colony counter and how it works? Definition Types, Principles and Uses
Colony Counter- Definition, Types, Working, Uses: Colony Counter definition: A colony counter is an automatic device/instrument that is used to count colonies of bacteria or…
Activation Energy Enzyme – Definition, Formula,
Activation Energy – Definition, Units, Examples: Activation energy Definition: Activation energy is the energy difference between the ground state conformation and the transition state conformation….