Mineral Nutrition NEET Questions and Answer with Pdf Free Download
The nutrition of any living organism includes all the Substances that must be supplied to it from outside. This supply is called nutrition. The substances may be organic or inorganic in nature. Inorganic plant nutrients are obtained directly or indirectly from the soil (where they grow) and atmosphere. As the sources of these inorganic requirements are minerals, the elements are known as mineral nutrients and the nutrition is called mineral nutrition.
In the formation of carbohydrates, fats and proteins, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen play an important role. In addition to these three elements, plants need a variety of elements for their survival. The source of these elements is primarily the inorganic form of ions present in the soil.
Mineral Nutrition NEET MCQ Pdf questions and answer are prepare for class 11 and NEET students. These fully solved MCQ on Mineral Nutrition questions are applicable to all college students, freshers or experienced as well as various tests & contests in colleges. NEET Aspirants can enhance their knowledge by regular practice which will help them crack any exam exam. Free PDF Download of NEET Mineral Nutrition Important Questions of key topics. Practice NEET Important Chapterwise Questions solved by our expert.
Mineral Nutrition NEET Questions Previously Asked in NEET :
1. Select the mismtach:
(a) Frankia — Alnus
(b) Rhodospirillum — Mycorrhiza
(c) Anabaena — Nitrogen Fixer
(d) Rhizobium — Alfalafa
Answer : B
2. During biological nitrogen fixation, inactivation nitrogenase by oxygen poisoning is prevented by_____
(a) Leghaemoglobin
(b) Carotene
(c) Cytochrome
(d) Xanthophyll
Answer : A
3. The first stable product of fixation of atmospheric nitrogen in leguminous plants is________
(a) NO²
(b) NO³
(c) Ammonia
(d) Glutamate
Answer: C
4. The common nitrogen fixers in paddy fields is__________
(a) Frankia
(b) Rhizobium
(c) Azospirillum
(d) Oscillatoria
Answer : C
5. Which of the following element is responsible for maintaining turgor in cells________
(a) Potassium
(b) Magnesium
(c) Sodium
(d) Calcium
Answer : A
6. In which of the following forms is iron absorbed by plants?
(a) Free element
(b) Ferrous
(c) Ferric
(d) Both Ferric and Ferrous
Answer: C
7. Which is essential for the growth of root tip________
(a) Fe
(b) Mn
(c) Ca
(d) Zn
Answer : C
8. In which of the following all three are macronutrients?
(a) Boron, Zinc, Manganese
(b) Iron, Copper, molybednum orlgolorle
(c) Molybdenum, magnesium, magnanese
(d) Nitrogen, nickel, phosphorus
Answer : D
9. Minerals known to be required in large amounts for plant growth include________
(a) Phosphorus, Potassium, Sulphur, Calcium
(b) Calcium, Magnesium, Manganese, Copper
(c) Potassium, Phosphorus, selenium, Boron
(d) Magnesium, sulfur, Iron zinc
Answer : A
10. Which one of the following is the incorrect statement?
(a) Phosphorus is a constituent of cell membranes, certain nucleic acids and all proteins
(b) Nitrosmonas and Nitrobacter are chemoautotrophs
(c) Anabaena and Nostoc are capable of fixing nitrogen in free-living state also
(d)Root nodule forming nitrogen fixers live as aerobes under free-living conditions
Answer: A
11. For its activity, nitrogenase requires________
(b) Manganese
(a) Light
(c) Super oxygen radicals
(d) High input of energy
Answer: D
12. The function ot leghaemoglobin in the root nodules of legumes is_______
(a) Expression of nif gene
(b) Inhibition of oxygenase activity
(c) Oxygen removal
(d) Nodule differentiation
Answer : C
13. Deficiency symptom of nitrogen and potassium are visible first in_______
(b) Roots
(a) Buds
(c) Senescent leaves
(d) Young leaves
Answer: C
14. Which one of the following is not an essential.minerals element for plants while the remaining three are?
(a) Iron
(b) Manganese
(c) Phosphorus
(d) Cadmium
Answer: D
15. Which of the following elements in plants is not immobilized?
(a) Sulphur
(b) Calcium
(c) Phosphorus
(d) Potassium
Answer : B
16. An element playing important role in nitrogen fixation is_________
(a) Molybdenum
(b) Manganese
(c) zinc
(d) Magnesium.
Answer : A
17. Which of the following is not a micronutrient___________
(b) Molybdenum
(a) Zinc
(c) Magnesisum
(a) Boron
(c) Molybdenum
Answer : C
Biology Related Articles:
Mineral Nutrition NEET Questions for Class 11 :
1. The role of minerals in plant growth and metabolism was discovered by________
(a) Woodward
(b) de Saussure
(c) Steward
(d) Knop
Answer: D
2.Which of the following is not caused by detficiency or mineral nutrition ?
(a) Necrosis
(b) Chlorosis
(c) Etiolation
(d) Shortening of internodes
Answer: C
3. Which one of the following elements is required for photosynthetic oxygen evolution?
(a) Copper
(b) Iron
(c) Manganese
(d) Zinc
Answer : C
4. Which of the following elements is a component of the middle lamella in plant cells?
(a) Potassium
(b) Calcium
(c) Magnesium
(d) Iron
Answer: B
5. Internal cork of apple is caused due to deficiency of________
(a) Mo
(b) B
(c) Cu
(d) Zn
Answer: B
6. Most abundant element present in plants is___________
(a) lron
(b) Carbon
(c) Nitrogen
(d) Manganese
Answer : B
7. Choose the correct match
Bladderwort, sundew, venus fly trap:
(a) Nepenthes, Dionea, Drosera
(b) Nepenthes, Uiricularia, Vanda
(c) Utricularia, Drosera, Dionea
(d) Dionea, Trapa, Vanda
Answer: C
8. The ability of the Venus Fiytrap to capture insects is due to__________
(a) Rapid turgor pressure changes
(b) Specialized “muscle-like” cells
(c) Chemical stimulation by the prey
(d) A passive process requiring no special ability on the part of the plant
Answer : A
9. Plants absorb minerals from the soil________
(a) Independently of water absorbtion
(b) By a processi independent of water absorbtion
(c) Only when soil solution is hypertonic to cell sap
(d),only when soil solution is hypotonic to cell sap
Answer: B
10. Molybdenum is essentially involved in plants metabolism in________
(a) Translocation of solutes
(b) Ascorbic acid synthesis
(c) Tryptophan synthesis
(d) Nitrate reduction
Answer : D
11. Leghemoglobin________
(a) Is sensitive to oxidative damage
(b) Causes curling of root hair tip
(c) Maintains microaerobic condition in nodules of legumes
(d) Is synthesized by bacteroids
Answer : C
12. Mineral transport in plants_______
(a) Is controlled by transpiration pull
(b) Is dependent on sugar translocation
(c) Is an active process
(d) Is an osmotic phenomenon
Answer: C
13. Sulphur is an important nutrient for optimum growth and productivity in__________
(a) Pulse crop
(b) Cereals
(c) Fibre crops
(d) Oilseed crops
Answer: D
14. Nickel is anessential part of which of the following enzymes__________
(a) Urease
(b) Nitrogenase
(c) Nitrate reductase
(d) PEP carboxy lase
Answer : A
15. Farmers in a particular region were concerned that premature yellowing of leaves of a pulse crop might cause
decrease in the yield? Which treatment could be most beneficial to obtain maximum seed yield__________
(a) Application of iron and magnesium to promote synthesis of chlorophyll
(b) Frequent irrigation of the crop
(c) Treatment of the plants with cytokinins along with a small dose of nitrogenous fertilizer.
(d) Removal of all yellow leaves and spraying the remaining green leaves with 2,4,5 – trichlorophenoxy acetic acid
Answer : A
16. Plant requires magnesium for_________
(a) Holding cells together
(b) Protein synthesis leaves
(c)Chlorophyll synthesis
(d) Cell wall development
Answer : C
17. Which of the following is a flowering plant with filamentous nitrogen-fixing nodules containing microorganism?
(a) Casuarina equisetfolia
(b) Crotalaria juncea
(c) Cycas revoluta
(d) Cicer arietinum
Answer : A
18. About 98 per cent of the mass of every living organism is composed of just six elements including carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and_______
(a) Phosophorus and Sulphur
(b) Sulphur and Magnesium
(c) Magnesium and Sodium
(d) Calcium and Phosphorus
Answer: A
19. Which one of the following elements is not an essential micronutrient for plant growth?
(a) Mn
(b) Zn
(c) Cu
(d) Ca
Answer : D
20. In root nodules of legumes, leghaemoglobin is important because_________
(a) It transports oxygen to the root nodule
(b) It acts as an oxygen Scavenger
(c) It provides energy to the nitrogen fixing
(d) It act as catalyst in transmission
Answer: B
You will find a list of Mineral Nutrition MCQ Questions and answers are prepared as per the latest prescribed NCERT syllabus. Ace up your NEET preparation with Mineral Nutrition MCQ available here to enhance your NEET preparation. Understand the each MCQ clearly by consistently practicing the Mineral Nutrition Multiple Choice Questions and score well in your exams.
Mineral Nutrition NEET Questions preparation tips :
- First to clear the basic terminology otherwise there will be problems when you study the mineral Nutrition chapter further.
- Read and memorise examples as it’s examples are more important
- After completing the chapter you should revise once again this helps you to remember more .
- Focus on common names ignoring this will be costly.
- Revise revise revise
- Practice Mineral Nutrition MCQ questions from our Ybstudy module.
- Practice some applications based question rather than direct questions, match the following type .
- Exceptions are very important ignoring this will be very costly
- This chapter Should be strong as there will be 2 to 4 questions in neet exam
- Give tests and analyze your mistakes you have made