MCQ Questions for Class 10 History Chapter 1
MCQs questions for class 10 history chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
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MCQs Questions On Class 10 history chapter 1
1) ‘Nationalism’, which emerged as a force in the late 19th century, means__________
(a) strong devotion for one’s own country and its history and culture.
(b) strong devotion for one’s own country without appreciation for other nations.
(c) strong love for one’s own country and hatred for others.
(d) equally strong devotion for all the countries of the world.
Answer: (a)
2) Ernst Renan believed that the existence of nations is a necessity because__________
(a) it ensures protection to all inhabitants.
(b) it ensures liberty to all inhabitant citizens.
(c) it ensures Parliamentary form of govern-ment to its inhabitants.
(d) it ensures jobs and good health to all its inhabitants
Answer: (b)
3) The French revolutionaries declared that the mission and destiny of the French nation was____________
(a) to conquer the people of Europe.
(b) to liberate the people of Europe from despotism.
(c) to strengthen absolute monarchies in all the countries of Europe.
(d) to propagate the ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity in every part of the world.
Answer:( b)
4) The Civil Code of 1804 in France is usually known as___________
(a) The French Revolutionary Code
(b) Napoleonic Code
(c) European Imperial Code
(d) The French Civil Code
Answer: (b)
5) The liberal nationalism stands for______
(a) freedom for the individual and equality before law.
(b) preservation of autocracy and clerical privileges.
(c) freedom for only male members of society and equality before law.
(d) freedom only for senior citizens.
Answer: (a)
6) Who said ‘When France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold’?
(a) Garibaldi
(b) Bismarck
(c) Mazzini
(d) Duke Metternich
Answer: (d)
7) Who played the leading role in the unification of Germany?
(a) German Emperor (formerly King of Prussia) — Kaiser William I.
(b) Otto Von Bismarck (Prussian Chief Minister).
(c) Johann Gottfried Herder — German philosopher.
(d) Austrian Chancellor — Duke Metternich.
Answer: (b)
8) Who became the King of United Italy in 1861?
(a) Giuseppe Garibaldi
(b) Victor Emmanuel II
(c) Count Cavour
(d) Giuseppe Mazzini
Answer: (b)
9) Who was responsible for the unification of Germany?
(a) Count Cavour
(b) Bismarck
(c) Garibaldi
(d) Giuseppe Mazzini
Answer: (b)
10) A large part of Balkan region was under the control of__________
(a) Russian empire
(b) Ottoman empire
(c) German empire
(d) Habsburg rulers
Answer:( b)
11) When the Greek struggle for Independence begins?
(a) 1821
(b)1797
(c) 1850
(d) 1800
Answer: (a)
12) Which sentence best explains the Utopian Society?
(a) A society where everyone is equal
(b) A society with a comprehensive constitution
(c) An idealist society which can never be achieved
(d) A democratic society
Answer: (c)
13) Who formed the secret society called ‘Young Italy’.
(a) Metternich
(b) Mazzini
(c) Johann Gottfried Herder
(d) Otto Von Bismarck
Answer- (b)
14) Italian Princely house ruled which of the following states before the Unification of Italy.
(a) Sardania-piedmont
(b) Lomabardy
(c) Venetia
(d) Kingdom of two Sicilies
Answer: (a)
15) Before the Revolution in France in 1789, which of the following types of government were functioning there.
(a) Monarchy
(b) Military
(c) Body of French Citizen
(d) Dictatorship
Answer: (a)
16) Choose the correctly matched pair from the following
(a) Giuseppe Garibaldi – Britain
(b) Otto Von Bismarck – Italy
(c) Friedrich Wilhelm IV – Germany
(d) Giuseppe Mazzini – Italy
Answer: (d)
17) A custom union that was formed in 1834 at the initiative of Prussia and joined by most of the German states was called______________
(a) Zollverein
(b) Plebiscite
(c) Utopian
(d) All of these
Answer:(a)
18) In 1789, France was a full-fledged territorial state under the rule of which of the following:
(a) A Federal Republic
(b) An Absolute Monarch
(c) A Democratic Ruler
(d) None of these
Answer: (b)
19) Who among the following was proclaimed as the first German Emperor in 1871?
(a) William I
(b) William II
(c) Friendrich William I
(d) Friedrich William II
Answer: (a)
20) Which one of the following attributes stands for ‘Willingness to make peace’?
(a) Breastplate with eagle
(b) Olive branch around the sword
(c) Broken chain
(d) All of the above
Answer: (b)