NEET Syllabus for Beginners | Complete Guide to NEET Syllabus
NEET Syllabus has been released by NTA. Candidates who are willing to write the NEET exam must have complete knowledge of the NEET Exam Syllabus. If the candidate has complete knowledge of the NEET Exam Syllabus then he can plan his exam strategy according to the syllabus.
In this article, complete information about NEET Exam Syllabus 2024 has been given in detail so that all the candidates can plan their exam strategy according to NEET Exam Syllabus.
What is NEET?
The full form of NEET is the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test. NEET-UG is an entrance exam for those students who want to study undergraduate medical courses like MBBS, BDS, Nursing, and AYUSH Courses in any government or private medical college.
This Entrance Exam is organized by the NTA. NEET exam is a gateway to medical and dental undergraduate courses offered by various government and private medical colleges in India.
The minimum age of the candidates applying for NEET should be 17 and a maximum of 25 years. To take part in the NEET exam the general category candidate should have a 50% aggregate in 10+2 in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Students must have secured a minimum of 50% marks (General students), 45% marks (General category disabled students), and 40% marks (SC/ST and OBC students) in PCB subjects of 12th or equivalent examination. Here below we Provide NEET highlights take a look.
| Parameters | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test |
| Exam Conducting Body | NTA |
| Official website | ntaneet.nic.in |
| Level of Exam | National Level |
| Exam Frequency | Once in a year |
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen & Paper) |
| Exam Language | English, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Marathi, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu |
| Courses Offered | MBBS, BDS, BUMS, BAMS, BHMS, BSMS, BNYS, etc. |
| Exam Duration | 3 Hours |
| Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions |
| Total Marks | ★ 720 Marks ★ Biology – 360 ★ Chemistry – 180 ★ Physics – 180 |
| No. of Participants College | 1251 |
| No. of Seats | 158002 |
| Seat reservations through NEET | ★ 15% All India Quota seats ★ 85% State Quota seats |
| Number of registered aspirants in NEET 2023 | Over 17 lakh aspirants |
| Candidates appeared for NEET in 2023 | 90% |
| NEET last year’s cut-off percentile | ★ UR – 50 ★ SC/ST/OBC – 40 ★ UR PWD – 45 |
NEET Syllabus 2024 – Biology, Chemistry, and Physics
Aspirants wishing to write the NEET exam to tune their career Medicine disciplines should be aware of the exam pattern and syllabus for the NEET exam. It is very crucial to have a thorough understanding of the NEET syllabus to get an idea of each subject asked in the examination. Along with that exam pattern facilitates easy preparation for the NEET exam. Therefore students can solely focus and study for the exam, it is significant to possess the whole information package. In this article, we enlist and explain exam patterns & syllabus for NEET exam. NEET aspirants should note that the syllabus stated below is from NTA. If there is any change in the pattern and syllabus, it will be updated.
The Conducting body NTA has released a detailed NEET syllabus in online mode. One of the major advantages of knowing the NEET syllabus beforehand is that the candidates will be able to assess what has to be studied and accordingly plan out their preparation and study strategy. There are three subjects included in the NEET syllabus as Biology, Physics, and Chemistry.
A detailed NEET syllabus is very helpful for the candidates in preparation. They can outline the exact Important NEET topics as they are required to prepare. NEET syllabus will also help the candidates to figure out the important topics and make sure they do not miss out on any topic. NEET Syllabus for Medical courses will be as per the class 11th and 12th syllabus.
NEET Biology Syllabus
NEET Biology section is the most important among the three subjects in NEET Exam because the biology section comprises a total of 90 questions with a total of 360 marks in the medical UG exam which is equal to the half marks of the NEET exam. Candidates with basic knowledge of all the concepts can score high in the NEET Biology section.
It is highly recommended by experts to follow the NEET syllabus provided in the below table prescribed by the NTA for your NEET exam preparation. NEET biology syllabus is very vast in which class 11 and class 12 complete syllabus included students to understand each concept and every topic clearly and dynamic preparation strategy make you successful in Biology section you can get 360 out of 360.
Here below look at the important Chapters for the NEET Biology 2024 Exam MCQ Preparation. Read the article carefully to know the biology class-wise syllabus, chapter-wise Biology syllabus, important topics, preparation tips, and all other information.
| Class 12th Syllabus | Class 11th Syllabus |
|---|---|
| Diversity in Living World | Reproduction |
| Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals | Genetics and Evolution |
| Cell Structure and Function | Biology and Human Welfare |
| Plant Physiology | Biotechnology and its Applications |
| Human Physiology | Ecology and Environment |
Class 11 NEET Biology syllabus Chapter wise Weightage
Candidates can refer to the below-given table for the Biology chapter-wise weightage of the NEET Biology syllabus. The biology section is an important aspect to be covered carefully in the preparation for the NEET Exam. However, the NEET Syllabus for Biology is quite large. Specifically, it consists of both Zoology and Botany and there are a total of 22 chapters from class 11th. Following are the topics from the class 11th Biology syllabus for NEET.
| Sr. NO | Chapter Name (Class 11) | No. Of Questions asked in NEET |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | The Living World | 1-2 |
| 2. | Biology Classification | 3-4 |
| 3. | Plant Kingdom | 2-3 |
| 4. | Animal Kingdom | 4-5 |
| 5. | Morphology of Flowering Plants | 3-5 |
| 6. | Anatomy of Flowering Plants | 2-3 |
| 7. | Structural Organization in Animals | 2 |
| 8. | Cell: The Unit of Life | 4-5 |
| 9. | Biomolecules | 1-2 |
| 10. | Cell Cycle and Cell Division | 2-3 |
| 11. | Transport in Plants | 1-2 |
| 12. | Mineral Nutrition | 1-2 |
| 13. | Photosynthesis in Higher Plants | 2-3 |
| 14. | Respiration in Plants | 1-2 |
| 15. | Plant Growth and Development | 2-3 |
| 16. | Digestion and Absorption | 2 |
| 17. | Breathing and Exchange of Gases | 3 |
| 18. | Body Fluids and Circulation | 3-4 |
| 19. | Excretory Products and their Elimination | 4-5 |
| 20. | Locomotion and Movement | 4-5 |
| 21. | Neural Control and Co-ordination | 2 |
| 22. | Chemical Coordination and Integration | 3 |
Class 12 NEET Biology syllabus Chapter-wise Weightage
Candidates can refer to the below-given table for the Biology chapter-wise weightage of the NEET Biology syllabus. The biology section is an important aspect to be covered carefully in the preparation for the NEET Exam. However, the NEET Syllabus for Biology is quite large. Specifically, it consists of both Zoology and Botany and there are a total of 16 chapters from class 12th. Following are the topics from the class 12th Biology syllabus for NEET.
| Sr. No. | Chapter Name (Class 12) | No. Of Questions asked in NEET |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Reproduction in Organisms | 1-2 |
| 2. | Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | 3-4 |
| 3. | Human Reproduction | 3 |
| 4. | Reproductive Health | 2-3 |
| 5. | Principle of Inheritance and Variation | 2-3 |
| 6. | Molecular Basis of Inheritance | 9-10 |
| 7. | Evolution | 1 |
| 8. | Human Health and Disease | 2-3 |
| 9. | Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production | 3-4 |
| 10. | Microbes in Human Welfare | 1-2 |
| 11. | Biotechnology Principles and Processes | 6-7 |
| 12. | Biotechnology and Its Applications | 5-6 |
| 13. | Organisms and Populations | 4-5 |
| 14. | Ecosystem | 3-4 |
| 15. | Biodiversity and Conservation | 2-3 |
| 16. | Environmental Issues | 1-2 |
How to Prepare for NEET Biology
Biology is usually a mandatory subject for NEET 90 questions asked from Biology every student has to take it seriously for your NEET preparation. Some students find Biology as scoring while Some of them find biology is quite challenging, but it doesn’t have to be. Before you can understand basic and more complex biological concepts it’s essential to you understand the biology basics. Below we’ll explore some proven tips and strategies for improving your ability to study and learn biology for NEET.
- Ues Drawings and Diagram: Biology is full of terminologies, processes, and diagrams that you have to understand, memorize, apply for your NEET exam preparation. Employing imagery, particularly drawings and diagrams, can make even the most challenging biological processes easy to understand and remember by which you can easily score more in the NEET exam.
- Understand Terminology: To learn NEET biology, you have to understand each word and term used to explain it. As you encounter words you don’t know, write them down and then look them up. When words seem to have prefixes or roots, take the time to break them down and understand their parts. if you want to do well in NEET biology, you just need to pay attention to the terminology and learn it properly.
- Clear your Concepts: Read the details, but read for meaning. After reading about a new concept, write it down in your own words in your notebook a summary of the concept. These will improve your understanding of the basic to hard concepts and provide you a valuable tool to prepare for your NEET exam.
- Learn concepts from general to specific: Understanding NEET biology requires that you have a general understanding of the broad concepts before you can really get into the details.
NEET Chemistry Syllabus
NEET syllabus for chemistry comprises topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. Candidates need to prepare all the topics of Chemistry thoroughly to score good marks in the NEET exam. NEET syllabus for chemistry is very vast. Many students find the syllabus for Chemistry NEET to be easy to study and score. NEET aspirants always considered the Chemistry section is to be the scoring section, most questions are NCERT-based and directly asked.
Usually, the questions in NEET from chemistry are easy to understand and answer. Candidates are advised to plan topics as per the weightage of marks. The chemistry Syllabus is divided into 30 chapters. There are 14 chapters in chemistry Class 11 & 16 chapters in the class 12 chemistry syllabus. So, here is the detailed NEET Chemistry Syllabus. Students are requested to thoroughly go through it.
| Class 12th Syllabus | Class 11th Syllabus |
|---|---|
| Solid State | Some basic concepts of Chemistry |
| Solutions | Structure of Atom |
| Electrochemistry | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
| Chemical Kinetics | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
| Surface Chemistry | States of Matters: Gases and Liquids |
| General Properties and Processes of Isolation of Elements | Thermodynamics |
| P block Elements | Equilibrium |
| D and F Block Elements | Redox Reactions |
| Coordination Compounds | Hydrogen |
| Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | S block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Metals) |
| Alcohol, Phenols & Ethers | Some P block elements |
| Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques |
| Organic compound containing Nitrogen | Hydrocarbons |
| Biomolecules, Polymers and Chemistry in Everyday Life | Environmental Chemistry |
Class 11 NEET Chemistry syllabus Chapter wise Weightage:
Candidates can refer to the below-given table for the Chemistry chapter-wise weightage of the NEET Chemistry syllabus. The chemistry section is an important aspect to be covered carefully in the preparation for the NEET Exam. However, the NEET Syllabus for chemistry is quite large. Specifically, it consists of organic, inorganic, and Physical chemistry and there are a total of 14 chapters from class 11th. Following are the topics from the class 11th Biology syllabus for NEET.
| Sr. No | Chapter Name (Class 11) | No. Of Questions asked in NEET |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | 1-2 |
| 2. | Structure of Atom | 2 |
| 3. | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | 1-2 |
| 4. | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | 3 |
| 5. | States of Matter | 2-3 |
| 6 | Thermodynamics | 1-2 |
| 7. | Equilibrium | 2-3 |
| 8. | Redox Reactions | 1 |
| 9. | Hydrogen | 1-2 |
| 10 | The s-block Elements | 2-3 |
| 11 | The p-Block Elements | 1-2 |
| 12. | Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques | 1-2 |
| 13. | Hydrocarbon | 3 |
| 14. | Environmental Chemistry | 1 |
Class 12 NEET Chemistry syllabus Chapter-wise Weightage
Candidates can refer to the below-given table for the Chemistry chapter-wise weightage of the NEET Chemistry syllabus. The chemistry section is an important aspect to be covered carefully in preparation for the NEET Exam. However, the NEET Syllabus for chemistry is quite large. Specifically, it consists of organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry and there are a total of 16 chapters from class 12th. Following are the topics from the class 12th Biology syllabus for NEET.
| Sr. No | Chapter Name (Class 12) | No. Of Questions asked in NEET |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | The Solid State | 1-2 |
| 2. | Solutions | 2 |
| 3. | Electrochemistry | 1-2 |
| 4. | Chemical Kinetics | 2 |
| 5. | Surface Chemistry | 1 |
| 6 | General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements | 1-2 |
| 7. | The p-Block Elements | 2-3 |
| 8. | The d-block and f-block Elements | 2-3 |
| 9. | Coordination Compounds | 1-2 |
| 10 | Haloalkenes and Haloarenes | 2 |
| 11 | Alcohol, Phenols, and Ethers | 1-2 |
| 12. | Aldehyde, ketone, and Carboxylic Acids | 2-3 |
| 13. | Amines | 1 |
| 14. | Biomolecules | 2 |
| 15. | Polymers | 1-2 |
| 16. | Chemistry in Everyday Life | 1 |
How to Prepare for NEET Chemistry
Chemistry is usually a mandatory subject for NEET 45 questions asked from Chemistry every student has to take it seriously for your NEET preparation. Some students find Chemistry as scoring while Some of them find biology is quite challenging, but it doesn’t have to be. Before you can understand basic and more complex Chemistry concepts it’s essential to you understand the Chemistry basics.
As we know NEET Chemistry comprises three major sections organic, inorganic, and Physical Chemistry. Your NEET Chemistry preparation should start effectively with a proper analysis of all three sections. These three sections have been divided between the curriculum of Class 11 and 12. Below we’ll explore some proven tips and strategies for improving your ability to study and learn Chemistry for NEET.
- Know your NEET Chemistry Syllabus: As we know NEET Chemistry comprises three major sections organic, inorganic, and Physical Chemistry. Your NEET Chemistry preparation should start effectively with a proper analysis of all three sections. These three sections have been divided between the curriculum of Class 11 and 12.
- Take Notes: Whenever you learn Chemistry takes a few minutes to review your study. Make sure you understand all the chemistry concepts covered by you. Use your textbook to improve your notes and understanding of key concepts covered. Listen and copy down all key points and concepts discussed during the Chemistry lecture.
- Practice Daily: If you want to crack NEET Chemistry you have to practice more and more. Completing practice problems, Mock tests, solving equations, working formulas, Previous year questions papers, etc. Practice should be a vital feature of your daily study routine. If you want to succeed in NEET Chemistry should spend a little time each day studying and learning chemistry.
- Focused on Learning, Not on NEET Score: Learning all three sections of chemistry requires total concentration. Continually focusing on your grade takes focus away from learning chemistry. If you will focus on learning chemistry, your grade will follow you. There are no shortcuts. At the end of the day, what you learn is what’s important. And if you learn chemistry, you’ll get a good score in NEET Chemistry.
- Solve Mock Tests Online: Chemistry Mock test can improve your speed of solving questions in a short time, Taking up NEET Chemistry mock tests will help students to judge aspirants’ preparation and also help in building their confidence to crack the NEET exam.
NEET Physics Syllabus
NEET Physics syllabus comprises topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. Candidates need to prepare all the topics of Physics thoroughly to score good marks in the NEET exam. NEET syllabus for Physics is very vast. Many students find the syllabus for Physics NEET to study hard and difficult to score. NEET aspirants always considered that the Chemistry section is to be the difficult scoring section, most questions are NCERT-based and directly asked.
Usually, the questions in NEET from Physics are easy to understand and answer. Candidates are advised to plan topics as per the weightage of marks. The Physics Syllabus is divided into 30 chapters. There are 14 chapters in Physics Class 11 & 16 chapters in the class 12 Physics syllabus. So, here is the detailed NEET Physics syllabus. Students are requested to thoroughly go through it.
| Class 12th Syllabus | Class 11th Syllabus |
|---|---|
| Electro statistics | Physical World and Measurements |
| Current Electricity | Kinematics |
| Magnetic Effects of Electric Current and Magnetism | Laws of Motion |
| Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Currents | Work, Energy, and Power |
| Electromagnetic Waves | The motion of a System of Particles and rigid body |
| Optics | Gravitation |
| Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Properties of bulk matter |
| Atoms and Nuclei | Thermodynamics |
| Electronic Devices | The behavior of Kinetic Theory and Gases |
| Oscillations and waves |
Class 11 & 12 NEET Physics syllabus Chapter-wise Weightage
| Chapter Name | No. of Questions ask in NEET |
|---|---|
| Physical World and unit of Measurements | 1 |
| Motion in Straight Line | 2 |
| Motion in Plane | 1-2 |
| Lows of Motion | 2-3 |
| Work, Energy, and Power | 2 |
| System of Particles and Rotational Motion | 2-3 |
| Gravitation | 2 |
| Mechanical Properties of Solids | 1 |
| Mechanical Properties of Fluids | 1 |
| Thermal Properties of Matter | 12 |
| Oscillations | 1-2 |
| Waves | 1-2 |
| Thermodynamics | 1-2 |
| Kinetic Theory | 1 |
| Electric Charges and Fields | 1-2 |
| Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | 1-2 |
| Current Electricity | 4 |
| Moving Charges and Magnetism | 2 |
| Magnetism and Matter | 1 |
| Electromagnetic Induction | 1 |
| Alternating Currents | 1 |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 1 |
| Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | 2 |
| Wave Optics | 1 |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 2-3 |
| Atoms | 1-2 |
| Nuclei | 2 |
| Semiconductor or Electronics | 3 |
| Communication Systems | 0-1 |
How to Prepare for NEET Physics
Every year Lakhs of students apply for the NEET exam which is conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA). Therefore, the competition in the NEET exam has increased a lot at present. NTA has made several changes in this exam this year. According to the question pattern, there will be two sections for Physics, Chemistry in 2021.
One is section A and the other is section B. The first section will have 35 compulsory questions and the second section will have 15 questions, out of which students will have to answer any 10 questions. How to prepare for the NEET exam? is a common question in every aspirant’s mind, Whenever exams start, many students often face a big problem and that problem is that they have to study a lot in less time. This problem is too big for those students who have not prepared for the year. Below are some special tips for this.
- Know Syllabus: Students preparing for NEET should have complete knowledge NEET Physics syllabus. Candidates should prepare the study schedule keeping in view the entire syllabus. No part of the curriculum should be omitted and equal preparation should be done for all.
- Make a schedule: Each candidate has to think differently before starting the preparation for the exam. Candidates should schedule for the NEET examination at their convenience. Analyze the curriculum at the beginning, understand your strengths and weaknesses and schedule accordingly.
- Take Mock Test: Candidates should first assess their strengths and weaknesses while studying for the exam. Knowing this, students must solve the mock test and previous year’s paper.
- Equal Subject Preparation: In the NEET exam mainly questions ask from three subjects namely Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. NEET Students will have to prepare equally for these three subjects.
- Start with Simple Topics: Prepare simple chapters first while preparing, this will boost your confidence. Suppose you want to create three chapters and all three are easy for you, then first of all prepare the chapter from which maximum questions are asked in the exam.
- Take Notes: Students should focus on making maximum notes to prepare well for the NEET exam. For this, remember what you read every day. This will make you better prepared. You will also find good study material for revision before the exam.
- Be prepared for all kinds of Questions: While studying for the NEET exam, understand each question and its answer, so that you can give the correct answer even if the question is asked complexly. In this exam, you will be asked questions in three subjects. To categorize the topics. Make a list of important topics in each topic. Find out what questions were asked in this previous exam.
Frequently Asked Questions on NEET Syllabus
1. Who conducts NEET?
Answer: National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts this exam.
2. How many Total marks are in the NEET exam?
Answer: In the NEET exam there is a total of 720 marks.
3. I scored 300 in, can I get admission in government college?
Answer: If you get 550-600 or more marks in this exam then you will easily get a government college.
4. Is the NEET syllabus changing in 2024?
Answer: No, the Ministry of Education has clarified that the syllabus of NEET will remain unchanged.
5. How many chapters are in NEET?
Answer: There is a total of 97 topics in the NEET Biology, Chemistry & physics syllabus and you can Divide them according to the complexity and make your NEET study plan.
6. I am not very good at English. Can I give NEET exam in Hindi/Marathi/Tamil or any other language?
Answer: Yes you can, The NEET exams are conducted Not only in English but conducted in a total of 13 regional languages.
7. What is the right time to start NEET preparations?
Answer: As the NEET syllabus for NEET is very vast, candidates should begin their studies at least one year before attempting the NEET exam. It is better to start studies as early as possible.
8. What is the total syllabus of NEET?
Answer: As we know NEET syllabus comprises mainly three subjects Biology Chemistry and Physics. There are altogether 97 topics in NEET Chemistry, Biology, and physics syllabus. 90 questions are asked from Biology which is divided into Zoology and Botany for 360 Marks. 45 Questions from Chemistry for 180 marks and 45 Questions from Physics for 180 marks. Aspirants need to know the NEET syllabus topic-wise.
9. Where can I download the NEET syllabus?
Answer: Every year the conducting body NTA (National Testing Agency) specifies the syllabus for NEET. Aspirants can download the syllabus for NEET from the official website, ntaneet.nic.in. Alternatively, you can easily access the NEET syllabus, from above you have to just click on the link of the detailed NEET syllabus topics for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics to download the NEET syllabus.
10. What is the NEET Exam Pattern?
Answer: NEET Examination will consist of a written examination and pen and paper test. The written examination will consist of 3 sections namely Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Two sections Chemistry and Physics (out of 3) will be 45 questions for 180 marks qualifying in nature. and the Biology section has 90 questions for 360 marks.
11. This will be my first NEET attempt. Please suggest how I should proceed?
Answers: Make your NEET First attempt is the best. Being a fresher to the NEET examination, you can actually give your best shot provided your preparation is good and confidence is strong. If NEET is your first attempt, focus more on a revision of basics and solving mock tests more and more. You can get a detailed strategy above in which our NEET experts discuss the issue in detail.
12. How many Questions in NEET Biology are from NCERT:
Answer: NEET 2023 Biology Paper Analysis: The NEET Biology question paper this year was deemed to be of medium difficulty, offering significant opportunities for students to achieve high scores. Expectations are high for a higher NEET cutoff compared to previous years. While the NEET Biology Paper was relatively easy, it posed challenges due to its length and time-consuming nature.
The paper consisted of a total of 45 questions, with the difficulty level distributed as follows: easy (45 questions), medium (35 questions), and difficult (10 questions). Although the overall level of difficulty was moderate, the length of the paper and time required to complete it were noteworthy.
As NTA conducts NEET offline, question papers are not publicly released, making it challenging to attribute questions to specific sources. However, historically, approximately 98% of Biology questions in NEET are derived from NCERT books alone. Based on previous years’ analyses, it has been observed that in 2018, about 97% of questions were from NCERT, in 2020 it was around 98%, and in 2023, nearly 100% of questions were sourced from NCERT.
13. How to memorize the Chemistry, Physics, and Biology terms?
Answer: To learn all these subjects you must make a list of terms related to the subject. For example, group the terms related to the Living world in one place. It will help in easily memorizing them. For that You can then go ahead and create short notes and flashcards, it’s better to remember and build your memory for exam preparation.
For example, if you keep reading the Cell Structure and Functions topic in an NCERT textbook, again and again, your subconscious mind will remember keywords and concepts very well (provided you have underlined or noted down such words). But always remember that you should not spend huge time remembering facts here. Give most of your time to getting conceptual clarity.