MCQ on Constitution of India
MCQ on Constitution of India: Every year on 26th November, India celebrates Constitution Day, marking the adoption of our Constitution. The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution of India on 26 November 1949, which came into force on 26 January 1950.
The Constituent Assembly took 167 days, for which 11 sessions were held, to draft the Constitution of India. The Indian Constitution in its original form has 395 Articles, 22 Articles, and 8 Schedules. Our constitution has a total of 1,45,000 words, which is the longest-accepted constitution in the entire world. However, currently, our Constitution has 470 Articles, 25 Articles, and 12 Schedules as well as 5 Appendices.
Here below we have provided MCQ on Constitution of India. You can also read about GK on Indian Geography.
MCQ on Constitution of India with Answers
Explore the essential General Knowledge (GK) questions on Constitution of India in this post. Whether you’re gearing up for competitive exams like UPSC, BPSC, SSC, RAILWAY, SSC CGL, Banking Exam, or any other government exam, these MCQ on Constitution of India are invaluable.
This MCQ on Constitution of India can be very useful for all types of competitive exams. Questions based on the Indian Constitution and its Articles (MCQ on Constitution of India & Articles) are often asked in competitive examinations.
In this post, you’ll find a comprehensive collection of MCQ on constitution of India that can appear in your exams. To make your preparation even more enjoyable and effective, we’ve included a MOCK Test at the end, featuring all the questions from this post. Feel free to share this post with fellow students to spread the knowledge and make exam preparation a collective effort. Let’s learn together!
1. Who is the father of the Indian Constitution?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) B.R. Ambedkar
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Sardar Patel
Answer: B) B.R. Ambedkar
2. Who drafted the Indian Constitution?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Sardar Patel
C) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
D) Rajendra Prasad
Answer: C) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
3. Who was the first President of India?
A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Sardar Patel
D) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Answer: A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
4. How many articles are there in the Indian Constitution?
A) 356
B) 395
C) 450
D) 500
Answer: B) 395
5. Who made Article 370?
A) Sardar Patel
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
D) Rajendra Prasad
Answer: B) Jawaharlal Nehru
6. Who is called the first citizen of India?
A) Prime Minister
B) President
C) Chief Justice
D) Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer: B) President
7. Who designed the Indian flag first?
A) Sardar Patel
B) Mahatma Gandhi
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Pingali Venkayya
Answer: D) Pingali Venkayya
8. Which article was removed from Kashmir?
A) Article 371
B) Article 372
C) Article 370
D) Article 360
Answer: C) Article 370
9. What is Article 35A?
A) Right to Equality
B) Special provisions for Jammu and Kashmir
C) Directive Principles of State Policy
D) Abolition of untouchability
Answer: B) Special provisions for Jammu and Kashmir
10. Constituent assembly framed the constitution of India with:
A) Direct guidance from the British Parliament
B) The help of United Nations
C) The drafting committee headed by B.R. Ambedkar
D) Recommendations from the French Constitution
Answer: C) The drafting committee headed by B.R. Ambedkar
11. Which language was the Indian Constitution written in?
A) Hindi
B) Sanskrit
C) English
D) Urdu
Answer: C) English
12. What was Constitution Day first called in India?
A) Republic Day
B) Independence Day
C) National Law Day
D) Founding Day
Answer: C) National Law Day
13. When was the Indian Constitution started?
A) 1947
B) 1950
C) 1952
D) 1960
Answer: B) 1950
14. What is Article 448?
A) Provisions as to disqualification on grounds of defection
B) Principles of policy to be followed by the State
C) Power of the President to pardon
D) Saving of laws in force and their continuance
Answer: D) Saving of laws in force and their continuance
15. What is Article 144?
A) President’s rule in states
B) Abolition of untouchability
C) Special provisions for the enforcement of certain laws
D) Power to issue and make laws
Answer: C) Special provisions for the enforcement of certain laws
16. What is Article 100 of the Indian Constitution?
A) Voting in the House of Parliament
B) Special provisions for certain classes
C) Decision on questions as to disqualifications
D) Attorney General for India
Answer: C) Decision on questions as to disqualifications
17. What is the umbrella of Article 21?
A) Right to Equality
B) Right to Life and Personal Liberty
C) Right to Freedom of Religion
D) Right to Constitutional Remedies
Answer: B) Right to Life and Personal Liberty
18. Who wrote the first Constitution?
A) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Subhas Chandra Bose
Answer: A) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
These MCQ on Constitution of India questions are an important part of all competitive exams like UPSC, State PCS, Bank PO/Clerk, SSC, BPSC TRE, and other exams. Hopefully, you will definitely like and enjoy these MCQ on Constitution of India.
MCQ on Constitution of India (Important Articles)
| Article | Title/Topic | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Article 1-4 | The Union and its Territory | Defines the territory of India and the states and union territories |
| Article 12-35 | Fundamental Rights | Enumerates the fundamental rights of Indian citizens |
| Article 36-51 | Directive Principles of State Policy | Provides guidelines for the government in the formulation of policies and laws |
| Article 52-151 | The Executive | Deals with the President, Vice President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, etc. |
| Article 155-161 | The Governor | Describes the role and powers of the Governor in states |
| Article 162-237 | The States in Part B of the First Schedule | Deals with the administration and control of states |
| Article 239-242 | Union Territories | Describes the administration of union territories |
| Article 243-243O | Panchayats | Deals with the organization of Panchayats in rural areas |
| Article 244-244A | Scheduled Areas and Tribal Areas | Special provisions for administration in certain areas |
| Article 245-263 | Distribution of Legislative Powers | Defines the distribution of powers between the Union and the states |
| Article 265-300 | Taxes | Deals with the imposition, collection, and distribution of taxes |
| Article 301-307 | Freedom of Trade, Commerce, and Intercourse | Ensures free trade and commerce throughout the country |
| Article 308-323 | Services Under the Union and States | Deals with the appointment, conditions, and dismissal of public servants |
| Article 324-329B | Election Commission | Defines the composition, powers, and functions of the Election Commission |
| Article 330-342 | Representation of the People | Deals with reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Anglo-Indians |
| Article 343-351 | Official Language of the Republic of India | Hindi and other languages |
| Article 352-360 | Emergency Provisions | Provisions for national emergency, state emergency, and financial emergency |
| Article 361-367 | Special Provisions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes | Provides safeguards and special provisions for SCs and STs |
| Article 368 | Amendment of the Constitution | Procedures for amending the Constitution |