100+ Fathers of Various Fields for General Awareness
“Fathers of Various Fields” is an important topic for general knowledge, especially for students preparing for competitive exams like UPSC, PCS, SSC, etc. This topic focuses on the pioneering individuals who have made significant contributions to different fields of study and have been recognized as the “fathers” of these fields.
For example, Sir Isaac Newton is known as the “Father of Physics” because of his groundbreaking work on the laws of motion and gravitation. Similarly, Albert Einstein for the theory of relativity, Hippocrates as the “Father of Medicine” and Charles Darwin as the “Father of Evolution” for his theory of natural selection in biology.
For students, To effectively grasp this topic, here we create a list of Fathers of Various Fields, regular revision can be very helpful. This knowledge not only aids in exams but also enhances one’s overall understanding.
List of Fathers of Various Fields for General Awareness
Field | Father Name |
---|---|
Father of Modern Chemistry | Antoine Lavoisier |
Father of Microbiology | Louis Pasteur |
Father of Medicine | Hippocrates |
Father of Modern Physics | Albert Einstein |
Father of Classical Physics | Isaac Newton |
Father of Modern Biology | Charles Darwin |
Father of Modern Astronomy | Nicolaus Copernicus |
Father of Computer Science | Alan Turing |
Father of Genetics | Gregor Mendel |
Father of Modern Geology | James Hutton |
Father of Modern Botany | Carl Linnaeus |
Father of Modern Zoology | Aristotle |
Father of Surgery | Sushruta |
Father of the Green Revolution | Norman Borlaug |
Father of the Scientific Method | Galileo Galilei |
Father of Electricity | Benjamin Franklin |
Father of American Democracy | Thomas Jefferson |
Father of Western Philosophy | Socrates |
Father of Nuclear Physics | Ernest Rutherford |
Father of Quantum Mechanics | Max Planck |
Father of Sociology | Auguste Comte |
Father of Psychology | Wilhelm Wundt |
Father of Political Science | Aristotle |
Father of Economics | Adam Smith |
Father of the Indian Nation | Mahatma Gandhi |
Father of Modern Chemistry | Robert Boyle |
Father of Trigonometry | Hipparchus |
Father of the Telephone | Alexander Graham Bell |
Father of the Internet | Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn |
Father of Anatomy | Andreas Vesalius |
Father of Modern Pathology | Rudolf Virchow |
Father of the Atomic Bomb | J. Robert Oppenheimer |
Father of the H-Bomb | Edward Teller |
Father of the American Constitution | James Madison |
Father of Geometry | Euclid |
Father of Algebra | Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi |
Father of Calculus | Isaac Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz |
Father of Relativity | Albert Einstein |
Father of Taxonomy | Carl Linnaeus |
Father of Evolution | Charles Darwin |
Father of Robotics | Isaac Asimov |
Father of Sociology | Auguste Comte |
Father of Anthropology | Franz Boas |
Father of Paleontology | Georges Cuvier |
Father of Ecology | Ernst Haeckel |
Father of Biochemistry | Carl Alexander Neuberg |
Father of Endocrinology | Thomas Addison |
Father of Modern Linguistics | Ferdinand de Saussure |
Father of Western Medicine | Hippocrates |
Father of Indian Medicine | Charaka |
Father of Epistemology | Plato |
Father of Logic | Aristotle |
Father of the American Navy | John Paul Jones |
Father of the American Air Force | Billy Mitchell |
Father of the Indian Navy | Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj |
Father of the Indian Air Force | Subroto Mukerjee |
Father of Public Relations | Edward Bernays |
Father of Journalism | Joseph Pulitzer |
Father of Photography | Joseph Nicéphore Niépce |
Father of Motion Pictures | Thomas Edison |
Father of the Computer | Charles Babbage |
Father of the Video Game | Ralph H. Baer |
Father of American Football | Walter Camp |
Father of Basketball | James Naismith |
Father of the American Automobile | Henry Ford |
Father of the Airplane | Wright Brothers |
Father of the Jet Engine | Frank Whittle |
Father of Modern Management | Peter Drucker |
Father of Modern Economics | John Maynard Keynes |
Father of Sociology | Auguste Comte |
Father of Linguistics | Ferdinand de Saussure |
Father of Botany | Theophrastus |
Father of Electricity | Benjamin Franklin |
Father of Electromagnetism | Michael Faraday |
Father of Electromagnetic Theory | James Clerk Maxwell |
Father of Television | John Logie Baird |
Father of Radio | Guglielmo Marconi |
Father of Radar | Heinrich Hertz |
Father of the Modern Computer | John von Neumann |
Father of Modern Electronics | William Shockley |
Father of the Scientific Method | Galileo Galilei |
Father of Quantum Theory | Max Planck |
Father of Atomic Theory | John Dalton |
Father of the Periodic Table | Dmitri Mendeleev |
Father of Nuclear Chemistry | Otto Hahn |
Father of Modern Epidemiology | John Snow |
Father of the Indian Space Program | Vikram Sarabhai |
Father of Modern Architecture | Frank Lloyd Wright |
Father of Modern Art | Paul Cézanne |
Father of Modern Literature | Geoffrey Chaucer |
Father of the English Novel | Daniel Defoe |
Father of Modern Poetry | T.S. Eliot |
Father of the Symphony | Joseph Haydn |
Father of the Symphony Orchestra | Leopold Stokowski |
Father of the Atomic Model | Niels Bohr |
Father of Cytology | Robert Hooke |
Father of Modern Virology | Martinus Beijerinck |
Father of Comparative Anatomy | Georges Cuvier |
Father of the Green Revolution | Norman Borlaug |
Father of American Democracy | Thomas Jefferson |
Father of the Indian Nation | Mahatma Gandhi |
List of Father of various fields in India
In India, many individuals have been honored with the title “Father” of various fields, recognizing their contributions and pioneering efforts to there fields. These leaders have laid the foundations for advancements in their respective domains, shaping the Indias progress and inspiring future generations.
From Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Known as Father of constitution to Mahatma Gandhi, known as the Father of the Nation for his role in India’s independence, to Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, the Father of the Indian Space Program, their legacies continue to influence and drive innovation and development across the nation. Below we have given the List of Father of various fields in India. Lets check it.
Field | Father Name |
---|---|
Father of the Indian Nation | Mahatma Gandhi |
Father of the Indian Constitution | Dr. B.R. Ambedkar |
Father of Indian Renaissance | Raja Ram Mohan Roy |
Father of Indian Cinema | Dadasaheb Phalke |
Father of the Indian Space Program | Dr. Vikram Sarabhai |
Father of the Indian Atomic Program | Dr. Homi J. Bhabha |
Father of the Indian Green Revolution | Dr. M.S. Swaminathan |
Father of Indian Economics | Dadabhai Naoroji |
Father of Indian Journalism | James Augustus Hicky |
Father of Modern Indian Painting | Raja Ravi Varma |
Father of Indian Radio | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
Father of Indian Unrest | Bal Gangadhar Tilak |
Father of Indian Engineering | M. Visvesvaraya |
Father of Indian Nuclear Science | Dr. Homi J. Bhabha |
Father of Indian Navy | Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj |
Father of the Indian Air Force | Subroto Mukerjee |
Father of Indian Theatre | Ebrahim Alkazi |
Father of Indian Classical Music | Tansen |
Father of Indian Linguistics | Panini |
Father of Indian Botany | William Roxburgh |
Father of Indian Renaissance | Raja Ram Mohan Roy |
Father of Indian Software Industry | Faqir Chand Kohli |
Father of Indian Mathematics | Aryabhata |
Father of Indian Modern Education | Mahatma Jyotiba Phule |
Father of Indian Sociology | G.S. Ghurye |
Father of Indian Paleontology | Birbal Sahni |
Father of Indian Epigraphy | James Prinsep |
Father of Indian Geology | Thomas Oldham |
Father of Indian Meteorology | H.F. Blanford |
Father of Indian Statistics | Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis |
Father of Indian Linguistics | Suniti Kumar Chatterji |
Father of Indian Mycology | Edwin John Butler |
Father of Indian Law | Manu |
Father of Indian Classical Dance | Bharata Muni |
Father of Indian Missile Program | Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam |
Father of Indian Public Administration | Paul H. Appleby |
Father of Indian Soil Science | J.W. Leather |
Father of Indian Biochemistry | Col. Sir Ram Nath Chopra |
Father of Indian Geography | James Rennell |
Father of Indian Anthropology | Sarat Chandra Roy |
Father of Indian Philosophy | Adi Shankaracharya |
Father of Indian Library Science | S.R. Ranganathan |
Father of Indian Marine Biology | Sunder Lal Hora |
Father of Indian Orthopedic Surgery | P.K. Sethi |
Father of Indian Pathology | Ranjit Roy Chaudhury |
Father of Indian Endocrinology | V. Mohan |
Father of Indian Environmental Science | M.S. Swaminathan |
Father of Indian Neurology | Baldev Singh |
Father of Indian Cardiology | Dr. S. Padmavati |
Father of Indian Surgery | Sushruta |
Father of Indian Literature | Veda Vyasa |
Father of Indian Modern Literature | Rabindranath Tagore |
Father of Indian Modern Art | Abanindranath Tagore |
Father of Indian Veterinary Science | William Moorcroft |
Father of Indian Agricultural Science | B.P. Pal |
Father of Indian Orthodontics | Dr. S. P. Chakravarthy |
Father of Indian Immunology | Dr. N.K. Mehra |
Father of Indian Neurological Surgery | Baldev Singh |
Father of Indian Ecology | Salim Ali |
Father of Indian Astronomy | Aryabhata |
Father of Indian Library Science | S.R. Ranganathan |
Father of Indian Chemical Science | Prafulla Chandra Ray |
Father of Indian Metallurgy | Prafulla Chandra Ray |
Father of Indian Environmental Movement | Sunderlal Bahuguna |
Father of Indian Sports | Dhyan Chand |
Father of Indian Animation | Ram Mohan |
Father of Indian Cyber Security | Gulshan Rai |
Father of Indian Clinical Psychology | Narendra Nath Sen Gupta |
Father of Indian Forest Management | Dietrich Brandis |
Father of Indian Entomology | H.V. Ghate |
Father of Indian Modern Botany | Janaki Ammal |
Father of Indian Pathology | Dr. B.C. Roy |
Father of Indian Radio Astronomy | Govind Swarup |
Father of Indian Seismology | Jai Krishna |
Father of Indian Neurology | Dr. S.K. Sinha |
Father of Indian Textile Industry | Jamsetji Tata |
Father of Indian Transportation | E. Sreedharan |
Father of Indian Space Medicine | Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma |
Father of Indian Television | P.C. Chatterjee |
Father of Indian Dance | Uday Shankar |
Father of Indian Railways | Lord Dalhousie |
Father of Indian Literature | Valmiki |
Father of Indian Cinema | Satyajit Ray |
Father of Indian Political Science | Acharya Narendra Deva |
Father of Indian Plant Physiology | Jagadish Chandra Bose |
Father of Indian Economics | Amartya Sen |
Father of Indian Educational Research | J.P. Naik |
Father of Indian Chemical Engineering | C.N.R. Rao |
Father of Indian Oceanography | Homi N. Arora |
Father of Indian Polymer Chemistry | Rameshwar Dayal |
Father of Indian DNA Fingerprinting | Dr. Lalji Singh |
Father of Indian Science Fiction | Jayant Narlikar |
Father of Indian Agriculture | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
Father of Indian Dairy Industry | Dr. Verghese Kurien |
Father of Indian Ichthyology | Dr. R. Dayal |
Father of Indian Information Technology | Faqir Chand Kohli |
Father of Indian Social Reform | Mahatma Jyotiba Phule |
Father of Indian Astronautics | Rakesh Sharma |
Father of Indian Veterinary Pathology | Dr. B.B. Biswas |
MCQ on “Fathers of Various Fields”
Here below we have given 10 MCQ on “Fathers of Various Fields” which asked in various exams.
Q1. Who is known as the Father of Modern Physics?
a) Isaac Newton
b) Albert Einstein
c) Galileo Galilei
d) James Clerk Maxwell
Answer: b) Albert Einstein
Q2. Who is referred to as the Father of Medicine?
a) Hippocrates
b) Aristotle
c) Avicenna
d) William Harvey
Answer: a) Hippocrates
Q3. Who is considered the Father of Computer Science?
a) Charles Babbage
b) Alan Turing
c) John von Neumann
d) George Boole
Answer: b) Alan Turing
Q4. Who is called the Father of Genetics?
a) Gregor Mendel
b) Charles Darwin
c) Francis Crick
d) James Watson
Answer: a) Gregor Mendel
Q5. Who is known as the Father of Microbiology?
a) Louis Pasteur
b) Robert Koch
c) Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
d) Alexander Fleming
Answer: c) Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Q6. Who is regarded as the Father of Modern Chemistry?
a) Antoine Lavoisier
b) Dmitri Mendeleev
c) John Dalton
d) Joseph Priestley
Answer: a) Antoine Lavoisier
Q7. Who is called the Father of Geometry?
a) Pythagoras
b) Euclid
c) Archimedes
d) René Descartes
Answer: b) Euclid
Q8. Who is known as the Father of Economics?
a) Adam Smith
b) David Ricardo
c) Karl Marx
d) John Maynard Keynes
Answer: a) Adam Smith
Q9. Who is considered the Father of Modern Astronomy?
a) Nicolaus Copernicus
b) Johannes Kepler
c) Galileo Galilei
d) Tycho Brahe
Answer: a) Nicolaus Copernicus
Q10. Who is referred to as the Father of the Internet?
a) Tim Berners-Lee
b) Vint Cerf
c) Robert E. Kahn
d) Leonard Kleinrock
Answer: b) Vint Cerf